Lately, I’ve been hearing a familiar phrase more often:
“This project is Deaf-informed.”
It sounds promising. It suggests care, consultation, and inclusion.
But here’s the truth: Deaf-informed isn’t the same as Deaf-led. and the difference matters.
Deaf-Informed Still Keeps Power Elsewhere
In many projects, Deaf people are brought in to review materials, validate signs, or provide feedback after decisions have already been made.
That’s Deaf-informed.
The structure is already built.
The platform is already chosen.
The budget is already set.
Deaf voices are added later, not embedded from the start.
Being consulted does not mean having authority.
Deaf-informed models often leave ownership, pedagogy, timelines, and profits in hearing hands. Deaf people may influence details, but not direction.
That’s not inclusion. That’s participation without power.
Deaf-Led Starts at the Beginning
Deaf-led means Deaf people help shape the idea before it becomes a proposal.
It means Deaf leaders are involved in:
- defining goals
- designing programs
- setting language standards
- shaping pedagogy
- making financial decisions
- guiding long-term vision
Deaf-led work doesn’t ask for permission after the fact. It builds with Deaf leadership from day one.
Why This Shows Up Everywhere
We see Deaf-informed models in education, workplaces, and now increasingly in digital platforms and AI.
Deaf people are asked to provide content.
To review translations.
To approve systems they didn’t design.
This approach may look collaborative, but it quietly preserves old power structures.
It allows organizations to say “we consulted Deaf people” while keeping control.
The Cost of Getting This Wrong
When Deaf leadership is missing, important things get lost:
- cultural integrity
- language depth
- community accountability
- lived experience
- long-term sustainability
What remains is often surface-level access, signs without culture, tools without context, and programs without community connection.
Deaf-informed may check a box.
Deaf-led builds something real.
Moving Beyond Deaf-Informed
If your work involves ASL or Deaf communities, it’s worth asking:
- Are Deaf people shaping the vision or just reviewing it?
- Who owns the platform or program?
- Who controls the pedagogy?
- Who benefits long-term?
- Who holds decision-making power?
These questions reveal whether something is truly inclusive, or simply consultative.
Moving Forward Together
Deaf-informed can be a starting point.
But it should never be the destination.
Real inclusion requires Deaf leadership, ownership, and trust.
Not just voices in the room, but seats at the table.
Because language, culture, and community cannot be added later.
They must lead from the beginning.

